Damping Off

Identification: Seedlings wilt and collapse, with stems rotting at the soil line.

Symptoms: Poor germination, wilting, and rapid collapse of young seedlings.

Control:

• Sterilize Soil: Use sterilized soil for seed starting.

• Avoid Overwatering: Water seedlings lightly to avoid waterlogged conditions.

• Fungicide: Use a fungicide drench to protect young seedlings.

• Improve Air Circulation: Keep seedlings in a well-ventilated area.